Cuman na Gaedheal and Fianna Fail in Power Domestic Policies - Comparison



Cuman na Gaedheal and Fianna Fail in Power Domestic Policies - Comparison




Cumann na nGaedheal

Consolidating Democracy

Continuity and Conservatism

Stability

Creation of Civil service

Creation of Legal System

Law and Order – sets up Garda Siochana

Reforms local government

1925 – Minister has power to dissolve a county council.

Dealing with crises

Government deals firmly with Army Mutiny in 1924

Boundary Commission causes crisis and leads to MacNeill’s resignation.

Assassination of Kevin O’Higgins by IRA – government responds with

Detention without trial to deal with increased IRA violence

Electoral Amendment Act 1927

Constitution Amendment act

Military tribunal set up to try political offences – power to declare organisations illegal – IRA declared illegal

Planning of the Eucharistic Congress in 1932.

Peaceful transition of power to Fianna Fail.

Fianna Fail

Dismantling the Treaty

Socially and Politically Conservative

-role of women

-role of Catholic Church

-Irish language

Statute of Westminster allows for:

Abolition of the Oath

Downgrading of Governor-General

Creation of new Constitution

Bunreacht na hEireann – Irish Constitution 1937

Special position of Catholic Church

Releases IRA Prisoners

Establishes the Broy Harriers for ex-IRA men

Dealing with crises

Deal with threat from O Duffy and Blueshirts – march banned – ACA declared illegal

1936 – Increased IRA violence leads to Fianna Fail declaring the IRA illegal with key members arrested.

Declares Ireland a neutral country during World War Two



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